New conductive materials make it possible to embed computation in all sorts of objects and surfaces.
 
 
 
 
Picture of 10-yard spool of conductive thread Picture of Sparkle connected by conductive thread

HQ Conductive thread (from Mitsufuji)


10 yards, 8 ohms/foot

Conductive thread is flexible and washable like regular thread, but also conducts electricity like a wire. Made from thin strands of spun silver.

We have tested many different kinds of conductive threads and our favorite is the high-quality thread from Mitsufuji, which is such a joy to work with.

It's a thin four ply, highly conductive, and less prone to corrosion and fraying. We're currently experimenting with dyeing it to better fit your palette. See our analysis and comparisons of conductive threads.


 
 
 
 
Picture of 10-yard spool of conductive thread Picture of Sparkle connected by conductive thread

Conductive thread (from Shieldex)


10 yards, 20 ohms/foot

Our second favorite is this 2-ply thread from Shieldex, also spun silver on a nylon base. It works pretty well, and has been our mainstay for the past couple of years.

Unlike the Mitsufuji, this thread is a dull gray, is harder to dye, and has a tendency to fray. All thread loses loses a bit of conductivity every time it's washed (until it eventually doesn't work), but this thread loses conductivity faster.


 
 
 
 
Picture of 1 oz container of conductive paint  
 

Conductive paint


0.10 Ohm/square at 2 mil dry film thickness


 
Copper-based conductive paint is a wonderful way to make electrical connections on paper, walls, or ceramics. You just have to paint the electrical connections, and wait for it to dry.

We use the CuPro-Cote from LessEMF.  
 
Picture of Sparkle connected with conductive paint


 
 
Picture of 3 square inches of conductive fabric

Conductive fabric


3x3 square inches, 1 ohm/square


 
The light gray conductive fabric is also flexible and washable, but it is also very conductive, and can carry a lot of current. Use it for making switches and touch-sensitive pads by connecting it to the touch switch.

In the remote control project, it's used for the Forward/Volume UP actions. Made from silver coated nylon.

Also, instead of sewing a long stretch of conductive thread, you can iron this unto some fabric with some adhesive backing. We typically sell this in squares, but can accomodate other sizes, just ask.


 
 
Picture of 3 square inches of resistive fabric

Resistive fabric


3x3 square inches, 30 kilo ohms/square


 
The darker, resistive fabric is not so conductive, and we use it with the custom sensor for projects that need a change in resistance, like a pressure or stretch sensor.

In the remote control project, it's used for the Back/Volume DOWN actions. Made from carbon impregnated polyethylene film.

This is plastic, so it cannot be ironed! Again, we typically sell this in squares, but can accomodate other sizes, just ask.


 
 
LED Electrical Specifications
Spec Diamond Emerald Sapphire Rose Quartz
 
Brightness 260mcd 150mcd 140mcd 80mcd
Forward Voltage 3.2V 2.6V 3.2V 3.2V